Standard butterflies force traders to balance narrow profit zones while risking debit losses on both sides of the trade. The broken wing butterfly setup removes capital risk on one side of the trade while establishing an asymmetric profit zone for steady account growth. For traders managing strict trailing drawdown limits, this structural edge keeps account balances intact during market chop. Trading options involves substantial risk of loss, but disciplined execution and proper strike selection give you a repeatable framework for multi-leg strategies.
What Is a Broken Wing Butterfly Setup?
A broken wing butterfly setup modifies the classic 1-2-1 ratio butterfly spread. In a standard, symmetrical butterfly, you buy one in-the-money option, sell two at-the-money options, and buy one out-of-the-money option with equal distances between strikes. That symmetrical layout requires paying a net debit, which creates equal capital risk if the underlying asset moves sharply in either direction.
In a broken wing butterfly, you intentionally widen the strike distance on the out-of-the-money long wing. By moving that protective long strike further away from the short strikes, the outer wing costs less premium. This price reduction allows you to finance the entire spread for a net credit or flat zero debit. In exchange for accepting defined risk on the side with the wider wing, you completely eliminate capital risk on the opposite side.
Traders deploy broken wing butterflies using calls or puts, depending on their market outlook:
- Broken Wing Put Butterfly: Built using put options below current market price. You buy one higher put, sell two middle puts, and buy one lower put with a wider strike gap. This creates zero capital loss if the market rallies higher, while capturing profit if the underlying drifts lower into the short strikes.
- Broken Wing Call Butterfly: Built using call options above current market price. You buy one lower call, sell two middle calls, and buy one higher call with a wider strike gap. This creates zero capital loss if the market sells off, while generating profit if the underlying drifts upward toward the middle strikes.
Why Prop Traders Use Broken Wing Butterflies
Options prop evaluations test your ability to build consistent gains while strictly adhering to drawdown parameters. At Options Funding, passing the evaluation phase requires hitting a specific profit target without violating risk limits. The Express plan requires a 10 percent profit target with a 5 percent trailing drawdown, while the Growth plan requires a 12 percent profit target with a 6 percent trailing drawdown.
Because the Express plan is buy-only for long calls and long puts, multi-leg structures like butterflies are traded on the Growth plan. The Growth plan allows multi-leg and undefined-risk options strategies. Managing trailing drawdown on multi-leg trades requires structures that do not bleed capital during unexpected market continuation.
When you enter a broken wing butterfly setup for a net credit, a strong move away from your broken wing results in keeping that initial credit. Your account balance does not take a loss. This asymmetric risk profile acts as an account shield, preserving your 6 percent drawdown buffer while letting you participate in market consolidation.
Anatomy and Strike Selection for the Setup
Structuring the broken wing butterfly setup requires balancing delta, implied volatility, and expiration cycles. Active options traders typically target 30 to 60 days to expiration (DTE) on the RixTrade platform to capture steady theta decay while allowing enough time for price adjustments.
Step-by-Step Construction of a Put Broken Wing Butterfly
Assume an underlying asset is trading at $500.00. To construct a 45 DTE broken wing put butterfly:
- Buy 1 Near-the-Money Put: Buy the $495 put with a delta around -0.40.
- Sell 2 Out-of-the-Money Puts: Sell two $485 puts with a delta around -0.25. This is 10 points below the upper long strike.
- Buy 1 Far Out-of-the-Money Put: Instead of buying the symmetrical $475 put, skip down to the $470 put, which is 15 points below the short strike.
The upper spread is a 10-point debit spread ($495/$485). The lower spread is a 15-point credit spread ($485/$470). Because the credit collected from the 15-point wide spread exceeds the debit paid for the 10-point spread, you collect a net credit to open the position.
Profit and Loss Zones
Understanding the profit and loss curve helps you establish clear rules for entries and exits:
- Upside Zone: If the underlying finishes above $495 at expiration, all options expire worthless. You retain the initial net credit collected at entry with zero capital loss.
- Sweet Spot Zone: If the asset settles directly at the short strikes ($485) at expiration, the upper $495 put is worth $10.00, while the short $485 puts and the $470 long put expire worthless. Your return reaches maximum profit, equal to the upper spread width plus the initial credit.
- Downside Risk Zone: If the asset crashes below the lower $470 long put, maximum loss is realized. The maximum loss equals the difference between the wing widths minus the credit received: (15 points minus 10 points) minus the net credit. If the credit was $0.50, the maximum risk is $4.50 per contract ($450.00).
Comparing Butterfly Variations for Account Growth
To see how the broken wing butterfly setup compares to other standard structures, review the mechanics below across key performance variables.
| Strategy Structure | Initial Entry Cost | Upside Capital Risk | Downside Capital Risk | Profit Probability Profile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Long Butterfly | $2.00 to $4.00 net debit | Full debit paid | Full debit paid | Narrow target range |
| Broken Wing Put Butterfly | $0.25 to $1.00 net credit | $0.00 capital risk | Defined gap difference | Wide directional cushion |
| Broken Wing Call Butterfly | $0.25 to $1.00 net credit | Defined gap difference | $0.00 capital risk | Wide directional cushion |
| Iron Condor | $1.50 to $3.00 net credit | Defined wing width | Defined wing width | Two-sided tail risk |
Greeks and Dynamic Exposure
A broken wing butterfly setup exhibits shifting Greek values throughout the trade life cycle:
- Delta: The trade begins near delta neutral with a slight directional bias toward the short strikes. As the underlying approaches the short strikes, delta flattens. If the underlying breaches the short strikes toward the wider wing, delta turns sharply negative on put setups or positive on call setups.
- Theta: Time decay works in your favor as long as the price stays inside the spread or on the credit side. Decay accelerates significantly within the final 20 days before expiration.
- Vega: The position is net short vega near the short strikes. An implied volatility crush increases the value of the spread, making the trade profitable earlier in the cycle.
- Gamma: Gamma risk increases sharply during expiration week near the short strikes. Closing the trade well before expiration mitigates erratic swings.
Risk Management Rules in Funded Accounts
When you pass your evaluation on the Growth plan and pay the flat $129 activation fee, your funded account activates the same day. That $129 activation fee is fully refunded on your first payout. In the funded phase, the trailing drawdown locks permanently at your starting balance, and you keep an 80 percent profit split.
To maintain longevity and request payouts without friction, follow these structural rules based on the official trading rules:
Position Sizing Across Account Tiers
Options Funding offers account tiers of $25K, $50K, and $100K. Your maximum trade risk on any single broken wing butterfly setup must be calibrated to your account size:
- $25K Account: Limit maximum embedded spread risk to $250.00 to $300.00 per trade. Trade single-contract spreads with tight gaps to protect your $1,500.00 trailing drawdown limit on Growth.
- $50K Account: Limit maximum risk to $500.00 to $600.00 across open structures, protecting your $3,000.00 trailing drawdown buffer.
- $100K Account: Scale to $1,000.00 to $1,200.00 in maximum risk across diversified underlyings against your $6,000.00 trailing drawdown limit.
Managing Qualifying Winning Days
Funded traders can request up to 50 percent of cycle profit per payout once they meet the qualifying threshold. A payout requires 8 qualifying winning days in the current payout cycle. A qualifying winning day is defined as a trading day finished with realized profit of at least $100 on a 25K account, $150 on a 50K account, or $200 on a 100K account.
The 8 qualifying winning days do not need to be consecutive. Flat days, down days, and non-trading days do not reset the count. When managing broken wing butterflies, locking in partial gains across distinct sessions allows you to record these qualifying days without holding trades to expiration.
Overnight Holds and Expiration Auto-Close
Traders on all plans can hold positions overnight and over weekends. However, you must track expiration parameters closely. Expiring positions are automatically closed at 3:55:00 PM ET for most tickers, and at 4:10:00 PM ET for SPY, QQQ, IWM, and DIA on expiration day. Do not leave broken wing spreads open into expiration afternoon, as auto-close routines execute at prevailing market bids.
Evaluation Pricing and Program Structure
Options Funding offers transparent pricing with no minimum trading days requirement and no time limits to pass. The monthly plan pricing is straightforward: on Growth, subscriptions are $309 for $25K, $399 for $50K, and $499 for $100K. On Express, subscriptions are $239 for $25K, $279 for $50K, and $389 for $100K.
Options Funding is currently running 60 percent off all accounts with code OF.
Monthly subscription fees apply only during the evaluation phase and stop immediately when you activate your funded account. You can review all details and sign up on the pricing page. If you ever breach a drawdown rule during an evaluation, account resets are available at 10% less than your active subscription price to restore your original balance and drawdown floor.
Execution and Adjustment Rules
Managing the broken wing butterfly setup requires disciplined trade management. Follow these guidelines to trade the strategy efficiently:
1. Take Profits Early
Never hold a broken wing butterfly hoping for the exact peak at the short strikes. As time passes, implied volatility crush and theta decay will inflate the value of the spread. Aim to close the position when you capture 25% to 50% of the maximum theoretical profit. Closing early frees up buying power and eliminates late-cycle gamma risk.
2. Defend the Broken Wing
If the underlying market moves aggressively toward your wider, uncovered wing, manage the risk before the price crosses your short strikes. You can roll the entire structure further out in time for a net credit, or close the embedded debit spread to reduce delta exposure.
3. Align With Market Trends
Place broken wing put butterflies during bullish or neutral market consolidations. If the market breaks out to the upside, you retain the credit and suffer zero loss. Conversely, deploy broken wing call butterflies in neutral-to-bearish environments to profit from steady downward drift while keeping your upside risk at zero.
For more details on platform capabilities, review our frequently asked questions or contact support at [email protected].
Key Takeaways
- The broken wing butterfly setup eliminates capital risk on one side by widening the out-of-the-money long wing to collect a net credit.
- The Growth plan at Options Funding enables multi-leg options strategies, while Express is limited to long calls and long puts.
- Credit-based asymmetric butterflies protect your 6 percent trailing drawdown floor by preventing losses during strong moves away from the broken wing.
- Funded accounts lock the trailing drawdown at the starting balance and provide an 80 percent profit split with same-day payout capability.
- Auto-close occurs at 3:55:00 PM ET for standard tickers and 4:10:00 PM ET for index ETFs on expiration day, making early profit-taking practical.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I trade a broken wing butterfly setup on the Express plan?
No, the Express plan is strictly buy-only, allowing only long calls and long puts. To trade multi-leg setups like broken wing butterflies, you must select the Growth plan, which supports multi-leg and undefined-risk options strategies across all account sizes.
How does a broken wing butterfly protect my trailing drawdown?
When opened for a net credit, the broken wing butterfly setup eliminates loss on the side opposite the broken wing. If the market moves away from your trade, you keep the credit without suffering capital loss, preserving your 6 percent trailing drawdown floor.
When should I close a broken wing butterfly position?
Active traders typically close the position when capturing 25% to 50% of the maximum theoretical profit. Closing early prevents late gamma risk and guarantees compliance before the 3:55:00 PM ET auto-close cutoff on expiration day for single stocks and equities.
Get new posts in your inbox
Honest writing on funded options trading and prop firm comparisons. No spam.
Last updated August 21, 2026
← All posts
Join the discussion
Be the first to share your take.